ENGINEERING RESEARCH

The Tabular College The civil engineer and military engineer. From the previous publication of May 27, 2017: Italian university studies were born as a corporation or masters (universitas magistrorum) or rather than schoolchildren (universitas scholarium), and thus with a real autonomy. But in Naples, the Studio arose for the will of the sovereign with readers appointed and salaried by him, and with complete dependence on the State. The Studio is a state school of the same kind, and is kept alive both to feed the Culture, both to get that number of engineers and architects, doctors, lawyers that is needed in the country. The reader of the Medieval University was, except for a few exceptions, as in Naples, an independent professional of knowledge, inserted into an autonomous corporation and solidarity with his colleagues. In the sixteenth century there is no difference between an engineer and an architect. With the prammatic of August 27, 1564, the Viceroy of Naples Don Pera...

Fundamental purpose University studies. At present, the university studies of every country in the world have as their main goal the vocational training, with one or more levels, depending also on the traditions of individual countries. In Italy, until the last reform of university studies, officially entered into force only recently, there was, or rather was, in fact recognized, a single level of university education, as the University Diploma has always had little consideration, both academically and In the world of work. The professional title was obtained at the end of a cycle of studies, which, depending on the faculty, had an official duration of four to six years. For the engineering faculty, that time was five years. Today over 6 years. The characterization of university studies has not always been the case for vocational training everywhere. Therefore, in order to better understand the events that will be referred to, it will be useful to have some indication of ...

Free Will of a Bank?  Legal monopoly, competitive. Free will of a bank to disburse or refuse to provide financial services to the consumer. Trade code. In the publication of 17-05-2017 (Economic Fraud - Financial Services), the author highlighted the economic dole with deception caused by the denial of financial services demanded by the consumer to the banks. This article will look for the legal logic that would allow a bank free will to decide whether to provide or deny services to the applicant consumer. The issue is more generic than the rules that define the logic of financial services (they alone are not sufficient for a technical analysis on the above-written question). The trade code states that a trader whose business category is subject to a concession or an administrative authorization, therefore the right to exercise the business has a limit that the state removes with an administrative or concessional authorization is bound by the Logic of legal monopoly. ...

Electronic money. Financial services. Legal logic Money has a legal value, and has legal definition in different forms: money, bank notes, electronic money, bank money. The coin and banknotes constitute a financial instrument in payment transactions that do not require a financial service. Other forms of currency to be used in payment transactions require for their legal definition, a financial service provided by intermediaries (banks, monetary institutions, payment institutions) authorized; only in limited payment transactions clearly defined by law (the Italian Republic, the Tub banking and Law 11-2010) you can use the electronic money without the use of financial services delivered by authorized intermediaries through the financial administrative tools the civil code available for companies (budget, newspaper accounts). In this article will be placed interest in electronic money, the legal logic definition, the legal rationale for use. Please note that the laws have furt...

Research edition: object. Under Construction... Conscience is the inner perception of objections to definite wish impulses that exist in us; but the emphasis is put upon the fact that this rejection does not have to depend on anything else, that it is sure of itself. The new code of ethics for engineers proper Italian with circular number 375-2014 issued by the National Council of Engineers, IT, one of the most significant changes for this article, includes a training professional credit, no different from the points system for driving licenses, or must not fall below 30 credits to be able to perform the profession. A burden are the 30 credits that are deducted each year. The professional training credit can be increased with demonstration annual periodic updating of professional engineers. Credits provided for professional upgrades are max 15 informal and therefore available at the workplace and 15 (informal, formal, non formal) outside the scope of work that require tr...

The Bureaucracy: The Real Government. Max Weber's Bureaucracy Bureau of Engraving and Printing. The building in the picture in Washington, D.C., houses the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, a bureaucratic agency. These are the images that come to mind when many Americans think of government bureaucracy. A bureaucrat is someone who works in administrative capacity for the government. How important are bureaucrats and their government agencies in actually running the United States government? According to some, they are the real government - the ones behind the scenes who go to work when the politicians are enjoying the spotlight. Max Weber's Bureaucracy. Max Weber is known as the founder of modern sociology. Max Weber, a German sociologist was one of the first people in modern times to think seriously about the importance of bureaucracy. The term actually comes from the French word "bureau," a reference to the small desks that the king's representati...